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iwidgets::optionmenu(1)         [incr Widgets]         iwidgets::optionmenu(1)



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NAME

       iwidgets::optionmenu - Create and manipulate a option menu widget


SYNOPSIS

       iwidgets::optionmenu pathName ?options?


INHERITANCE

       itk::Widget <- iwidgets::Labeledwidget <- iwidgets::Optionmenu


STANDARD OPTIONS

       activeBackground  activeBorderWidth  activeForeground    background
       borderWidth       cursor             disabledForeground  font
       foreground        highlightColor     highlightThickness  relief

       See the "options" manual entry for details on the standard options.


INHERITED OPTIONS

       disabledForeground             labelBitmap     labelFontlabelImage
       labelMargin     labelPos       labelText       labelVariable
       state           sticky

       See  the  "LabeledWidget"  manual  entry  for  details on the inherited
       options.


WIDGET-SPECIFIC OPTIONS

       Name:           clickTime
       Class:          ClickTime
       Command-Line Switch:           -clicktime

              Interval time, in msec, used to determine that  a  single  mouse
              click  has occurred. Used to post menu on a "quick" mouse click.
              Note: changing this value may cause the sigle-click  functional-
              ity to not work properly.  The default is 150 msec.

       Name:           command
       Class:          Command
       Command-Line Switch:           -command

              Specifies  a  Tcl  command procedure to be evaluated following a
              change in the current option menu selection.

       Name:           cyclicOn
       Class:          CyclicOn
       Command-Line Switch:           -cyclicon

              Turns on/off the 3rd mouse button capability. The value  may  be
              specified  in  any  of  the  forms acceptable to Tcl_GetBoolean.
              This feature allows the right mouse button to cycle through  the
              popup  menu  list  without  poping it up. The right mouse button
              cycles through the menu in reverse order.  The default is  true.

       Name:           popupCursor
       Class:          Cursor
       Command-Line Switch:           -popupcursor

              Specifies   the mouse cursor to be used for the popup menu.  The
              value may have any of the  forms  acceptable to Tk_GetCursor.

       Name:           state
       Class:          State
       Command-Line Switch:           -state

              Specified one of two states for the optionmenu: normal, or  dis-
              abled.   If  the optionmenu is disabled, then option menu selec-
              tion is ignored.

       Name:           width
       Class:          Width
       Command-Line Switch:           -width

              Specifies a fixed size for the menu button label in any  of  the
              forms  acceptable  to Tk_GetPixels.  If the text is too small to
              fit in the label, the text is clipped.  Note: Normally,  when  a
              new list is created, or new items are added to an existing list,
              the menu button label is resized  automatically.   Setting  this
              option overrides that functionality.

______________________________________________________________________________



DESCRIPTION

       The  iwidgets::optionmenu  command  creates  an option menu widget with
       options to manage it.  An option menu displays  a  frame  containing  a
       label and a button.  A pop-up menu will allow for the value of the but-
       ton to change.



METHODS

       The iwidgets::optionmenu command creates a new Tcl command  whose  name
       is  pathName.  This command may be used to invoke various operations on
       the widget.  It has the following general form:

              pathName option ?arg arg ...?

       Option and the args determine the exact behavior of the command.

       Many of the widget commands for an optionmenu take as one  argument  an
       indicator of which entry of the option menu to operate on.  These indi-
       cators are called indexes and may be specified in any of the  following
       forms:

       number      Specifies the entry numerically, where 0 corresponds to the
                   top-most entry of the option menu, 1 to the entry below it,
                   and so on.

       end         Indicates  the  bottommost entry in the menu.  If there are
                   no entries in the menu then -1 is returned.

       select      Returns the  numerical  index  of  the  currently  selected
                   option  menu  entry.  If no entries exist in the menu, then
                   -1 is returned.

       pattern     If the index doesn't satisfy one of the  above  forms  then
                   this  form is used.  Pattern is pattern-matched against the
                   label of each entry in the option menu, in order  from  the
                   top  down,  until  a matching entry is found.  The rules of
                   Tcl_StringMatch are used.

       The following widget commands are possible for optionmenu widgets:



WIDGET-SPECIFIC METHODS

       pathName cget option
              Returns the current value of the configuration option  given  by
              option.  Option may have any of the values accepted by the iwid-
              gets::optionmenu command.

       pathName configure ?option? ?value option value ...?
              Query or modify the configuration options of the widget.  If  no
              option is specified, returns a list describing all of the avail-
              able options for pathName (see Tk_ConfigureInfo for  information
              on  the  format  of  this list).  If option is specified with no
              value, then the command returns a list describing the one  named
              option (this list will be identical to the corresponding sublist
              of the value returned if no option is  specified).   If  one  or
              more option-value pairs are specified, then the command modifies
              the given widget option(s) to have the given value(s);  in  this
              case  the  command returns an empty string.  Option may have any
              of the values accepted by the iwidgets::optionmenu command.

       pathName delete first ?last?
              Delete all of the option menu entries  between  first  and  last
              inclusive.  If last is omitted then it defaults to first.

       pathName disable index
              Disable  the  option menu entry specified by index.  Disabling a
              menu item will prevent the user from being able to  select  this
              item  from the menu.  This only effects the state of the item in
              the menu, in other words,  should  the  item  be  the  currently
              selected  item,  the  programmer  is responsible for determining
              this condition and taking appropriate action.

       pathName enable index
              Enable the option menu entry specified  by  index.   Enabling  a
              menu item allows the user to select this item from the menu.

       pathName get ?first? ?last?
              If  no  arguments are specified, this operation returns the cur-
              rently selected option menu item.   Otherwise,  it  returns  the
              name of the option at index first, or a range of options between
              first and last.

       pathName index index
              Returns the numerical index corresponding to index.

       pathName insert index string ?string?
              Insert an item, or list of items,  into  the  menu  at  location
              index.

       pathName select index
              Select  an item from the option menu to be displayed as the cur-
              rently selected item.

       pathName sort mode
              Sort the current menu in either ascending, or descending  order.
              The values increasing, or decreasing are also accepted.



COMPONENTS

       Name:           menuBtn
       Class:          Menubutton

              The  menuBtn  component is the option menu button which displays
              the current choice from the popup menu.   See  the  "menubutton"
              widget manual entry for details on the menuBtn component item.

       Name:           popupMenu
       Class:          Menu

              The  popupMenu component is menu displayed upon selection of the
              menu button.  The menu contains the choices for the option menu.
              See  the "menu" widget manual entry for details on the popupMenu
              component item.



EXAMPLE

               package require Iwidgets 4.0
               iwidgets::optionmenu .om -labelmargin 5 \
                   -labelon true -labelpos w -labeltext "Operating System :"

               .om insert end Unix VMS Linux OS/2 {Windows NT} DOS
               .om sort ascending
               .om select Linux

               pack .om  -padx 10 -pady 10



ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS:

       Michael J. McLennan

              Borrowed some ideas (next & previous) from OptionButton class.

       Steven B. Jaggers

              Provided an initial prototype in [incr Tcl].

       Bret Schuhmacher

              Helped with popup menu functionality.



AUTHOR

       Alfredo Jahn


KEYWORDS

       optionmenu, widget



Tk                                                     iwidgets::optionmenu(1)

Mac OS X 10.8 - Generated Sun Sep 9 10:33:19 CDT 2012
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