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odbc.ini(5)                   unixODBC manual pages                  odbc.ini(5)






NAME

       /etc/odbc.ini, $HOME/.odbc.ini - unixODBC data source configuration files



DESCRIPTION

       /etc/odbc.ini is a system-wide configuration file for ODBC Data Source
       Names (DSNs).

       $HOME/.odbc.ini is a user-specific configuration file for ODBC Data
       Source Names (DSNs).

       Paths to both configuration files can be overridden by unixODBC build
       options. Call odbcinst -j to determine the default configuration file
       paths on your system.



NOTES

   Templates
       Many ODBC drivers come with .ini file templates. Using odbcinst to
       install these templates is recommended.


   FILE FORMAT
       odbc.ini follows the pesudo-standard ini file syntax convention of one or
       more [section headings], each followed by zero or more key = value
       attributes.


       [ODBC Data Sources] section

           This mandatory section lists each data source name (DSN) as a key.
           The associated values serve as comments. Each entry must be matched
           by an ini file [section] describing the data source.


       Data Source Name [section]

           Each data source is identified by a [section header], which is the
           DSN name used by applications. Each DSN definition section may
           contain values for the keys:


           o Driver (REQUIRED)
                   The name of the ODBC driver to use for the DSN. The name must
                   exactly match the [section name] of the driver definition
                   stored in odbcinst.ini (and listed by odbcinst -q -d).


           o Description
                   Human-readable data source description.


           o Database
                   Database name or identifier. The meaning is driver-specific
                   and can specify a file path, Unix socket path, an identifier
                   relative to a server name, etc.


           o Servername
                   Server name. The meaning is driver-specific but generally
                   specifies a DNS name, IP network address or driver-specific
                   discovery identifier.

       For a full list of supported parameters, refer to the HTML-formatted
       "Administrator Manual" shipped with unixODBC, the documentation for your
       ODBC driver and any data-source templates supplied by your driver.



EXAMPLES

       An example odbc.ini configuration file is shown in the "Administrator
       Manual" shipped with unixODBC.



SEE ALSO

       unixODBC(7), odbcinst(1), isql(1), iusql(1), odbcinst.ini(5)

       "The unixODBC Administrator Manual (HTML)"



AUTHORS

       The authors of unixODBC are Peter Harvey <pharvey@codebydesign.com> and
       Nick Gorham <nick@lurcher.org>.

       For a full list of contributors, refer to the AUTHORS file.



COPYRIGHT

       unixODBC is licensed under the GNU Lesser General Public License. For
       details about the license, see the COPYING file.



version 2.3.11                   Sun 10 Jan 2021                     odbc.ini(5)

unixODBC 2.3.11 - Generated Sat May 20 10:56:44 CDT 2023
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