Test2::Util(3pm) Perl Programmers Reference Guide Test2::Util(3pm)
NAME
Test2::Util - Tools used by Test2 and friends.
DESCRIPTION
Collection of tools used by Test2 and friends.
EXPORTS
All exports are optional. You must specify subs to import.
($success, $error) = try { ... }
Eval the codeblock, return success or failure, and the error
message. This code protects $@ and $!, they will be restored by the
end of the run. This code also temporarily blocks $SIG{DIE}
handlers.
protect { ... }
Similar to try, except that it does not catch exceptions. The idea
here is to protect $@ and $! from changes. $@ and $! will be
restored to whatever they were before the run so long as it is
successful. If the run fails $! will still be restored, but $@ will
contain the exception being thrown.
CAN_FORK
True if this system is capable of true or pseudo-fork.
CAN_REALLY_FORK
True if the system can really fork. This will be false for systems
where fork is emulated.
CAN_THREAD
True if this system is capable of using threads.
USE_THREADS
Returns true if threads are enabled, false if they are not.
get_tid
This will return the id of the current thread when threads are
enabled, otherwise it returns 0.
my $file = pkg_to_file($package)
Convert a package name to a filename.
$string = ipc_separator()
Get the IPC separator. Currently this is always the string '~'.
$string = gen_uid()
Generate a unique id (NOT A UUID). This will typically be the
process id, the thread id, the time, and an incrementing integer
all joined with the ipc_separator().
These ID's are unique enough for most purposes. For identical ids
to be generated you must have 2 processes with the same PID
generate IDs at the same time with the same current state of the
incrementing integer. This is a perfectly reasonable thing to
expect to happen across multiple machines, but is quite unlikely to
happen on one machine.
This can fail to be unique if a process generates an id, calls
exec, and does it again after the exec and it all happens in less
than a second. It can also happen if the systems process id's cycle
in less than a second allowing 2 different programs that use this
generator to run with the same PID in less than a second. Both
these cases are sufficiently unlikely. If you need universally
unique ids, or ids that are unique in these conditions, look at
Data::UUID.
($ok, $err) = do_rename($old_name, $new_name)
Rename a file, this wraps rename() in a way that makes it more
reliable cross-platform when trying to rename files you recently
altered.
($ok, $err) = do_unlink($filename)
Unlink a file, this wraps unlink() in a way that makes it more
reliable cross-platform when trying to unlink files you recently
altered.
NOTES && CAVEATS
5.10.0
Perl 5.10.0 has a bug when compiled with newer gcc versions. This
bug causes a segfault whenever a new thread is launched. Test2 will
attempt to detect this, and note that the system is not capable of
forking when it is detected.
Devel::Cover
Devel::Cover does not support threads. CAN_THREAD will return false
if Devel::Cover is loaded before the check is first run.
SOURCE
The source code repository for Test2 can be found at
http://github.com/Test-More/test-more/.
MAINTAINERS
Chad Granum <exodist@cpan.org>
AUTHORS
Chad Granum <exodist@cpan.org>
Kent Fredric <kentnl@cpan.org>
COPYRIGHT
Copyright Chad Granum <exodist@cpan.org>.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the same terms as Perl itself.
See http://dev.perl.org/licenses/
perl v5.34.3 2025-01-23 Test2::Util(3)
test-simple 1.302.209 - Generated Thu Jan 23 07:22:35 CST 2025
