TIFFQUERY(3tiff) LibTIFF TIFFQUERY(3tiff)
NAME
TIFFquery - query routines
SYNOPSIS
#include <tiffio.h>
tdir_t TIFFCurrentDirectory(TIFF *tif)
uint64_t TIFFCurrentDirOffset(TIFF *tif)
int TIFFLastDirectory(TIFF *tif)
tdir_t TIFFNumberOfDirectories(TIFF *tif)
uint32_t TIFFCurrentRow(TIFF *tif)
uint32_t TIFFCurrentStrip(TIFF *tif)
uint32_t TIFFCurrentTile(TIFF *tif)
int TIFFFileno(TIFF *tif)
char *TIFFFileName(TIFF *tif)
int TIFFGetMode(TIFF *tif)
int TIFFIsTiled(TIFF *tif)
int TIFFIsBigEndian(TIFF *tif)
int TIFFIsBigTIFF(TIFF *tif)
int TIFFIsByteSwapped(TIFF *tif)
int TIFFIsMSB2LSB(TIFF *tif)
int TIFFIsUpSampled(TIFF *tif)
const char *TIFFGetVersion(void)
DESCRIPTION
The following query routines return status information about the
directory structure of an open TIFF file.
TIFFCurrentDirectory() returns the index of the current Image File
Directory (IFD). Directories are numbered starting at 0. This number
is suitable for use with the TIFFSetDirectory() routine. There are
IFDs in the file and an "active" IFD in memory, from which fields are
"set" and "get". The index of the current directory returned is:
a. 65535 (non-existing directory) if there is no IFD in the file after
opening, or the state is unknown, or the last read (i.e.
TIFFFetchDirectory()) failed, or a custom directory was written.
b. IFD index of last IFD written in the file. In this case the active
IFD is a new (empty) one and the current directory offset from
TIFFCurrentDirOffset() is zero. If writing fails, the IFD index is
not changed.
c. IFD index of IFD read from file into memory (=active IFD), even if
IFD is corrupt and TIFFReadDirectory() returns 0. Then the current
directory offset is the offset of the IFD in the file.
d. IFD index ,,0", whenever a custom directory or an unchained SubIFD
was read.
TIFFCurrentDirOffset() returns the file offset of the current directory
(instead of an index). The file offset is suitable for use with the
TIFFSetSubDirectory() routine. This is required for accessing
subdirectories linked through a SubIFD tag. See also SubIFD access.
TIFFLastDirectory() returns a non-zero value if the current directory
is the last directory in the file; otherwise zero is returned. A new
(empty) directory in the memory (after TIFFWriteDirectory() or
TIFFCreateDirectory()) also counts as the last directory, even if it
has not yet been written to a file.
TIFFNumberOfDirectories() returns the number of directories in a file.
Be aware that just created directories, which are not "written" to file
do not count.
NOTE:
Be aware that the return value of the above directory query
functions is not valid until the directory is "written" to file AND
read back e.g. TIFFSetDirectory() or TIFFReadDirectory().
The following query routines return information about an open TIFF file
and its image data.
TIFFCurrentRow(), TIFFCurrentStrip(), and TIFFCurrentTile() return the
current row, strip, and tile, respectively, that is being read or
written. These values are updated each time a read or write is done.
TIFFFileno() returns the underlying file descriptor used to access the
TIFF image in the filesystem.
TIFFFileName() returns the pathname argument passed to TIFFOpen() or
TIFFFdOpen().
TIFFGetMode() returns the mode with which the underlying file was
opened. On UNIX systems, this is the value passed to the open() (2)
system call.
TIFFIsTiled() returns a non-zero value if the image data has a tiled
organization. Zero is returned if the image data is organized in
strips.
TIFFIsBigEndian() returns a non-zero value if the file is BigEndian and
zero if the file is LittleEndian.
TIFFIsBigTIFF() returns a non-zero value if the file is in BigTIFF
style.
TIFFIsByteSwapped() returns a non-zero value if the image data was in a
different byte-order than the host machine. Zero is returned if the
TIFF file and local host byte-orders are the same. Note that
TIFFReadTile(), TIFFReadEncodedStrip() and TIFFReadScanline() functions
already normally perform byte swapping to local host order if needed.
TIFFIsMSB2LSB() returns a non-zero value if the image data is being
returned with bit 0 as the most significant bit.
TIFFIsUpSampled() returns a non-zero value if image data returned
through the read interface routines is being up-sampled. This can be
useful to applications that want to calculate I/O buffer sizes to
reflect this usage (though the usual strip and tile size routines
already do this).
TIFFGetVersion() returns an ASCII string that has a version stamp for
the TIFF library software.
DIAGNOSTICS
None.
SEE ALSO
libtiff(3), TIFFOpen(3)
AUTHOR
LibTIFF contributors
COPYRIGHT
1988-2025, LibTIFF contributors
4.7 September 11, 2025 TIFFQUERY(3tiff)
tiff 4.7.1 - Generated Wed Sep 24 16:35:44 CDT 2025