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RegExp::Common::balanced(3)




NAME

       Regexp::Common::balanced -- provide regexes for strings with balanced
       parenthesized delimiters or arbitrary delimiters.


SYNOPSIS

           use Regexp::Common qw /balanced/;

           while (<>) {
               /$RE{balanced}{-parens=>'()'}/
                                          and print q{balanced parentheses\n};
           }


DESCRIPTION

       Please consult the manual of Regexp::Common for a general description
       of the works of this interface.

       Do not use this module directly, but load it via Regexp::Common.

       $RE{balanced}{-parens}

       Returns a pattern that matches a string that starts with the nominated
       opening parenthesis or bracket, contains characters and properly nested
       parenthesized subsequences, and ends in the matching parenthesis.

       More than one type of parenthesis can be specified:

               $RE{balanced}{-parens=>'(){}'}

       in which case all specified parenthesis types must be correctly
       balanced within the string.

       If we are using C{-keep} (See Regexp::Common):

       $1  captures the entire expression

       $RE{balanced}{-begin => "begin"}{-end => "end"}

       Returns a pattern that matches a string that is properly balanced using
       the begin and end strings as start and end delimiters.  Multiple sets
       of begin and end strings can be given by separating them by "|"s (which
       can be escaped with a backslash).

           qr/$RE{balanced}{-begin => "do|if|case"}{-end => "done|fi|esac"}/

       will match properly balanced strings that either start with do and end
       with done, start with if and end with fi, or start with case and end
       with esac.

       If -end contains less cases than -begin, the last case of -end is
       repeated. If it contains more cases than -begin, the extra cases are
       ignored. If either of -begin or -end isn't given, or is empty, -begin
       => '(' and -end => ')' are assumed.

       If we are using C{-keep} (See Regexp::Common):

       $1  captures the entire expression


HISTORY

        $Log: balanced.pm,v $
        Revision 2.103  2008/05/23 21:30:09  abigail
        Changed email address

        Revision 2.102  2008/05/23 21:28:01  abigail
        Changed license

        Revision 2.101  2003/02/01 22:55:31  abigail
        Changed Copyright years

        Revision 2.100  2003/01/21 23:19:40  abigail
        The whole world understands RCS/CVS version numbers, that 1.9 is an
        older version than 1.10. Except CPAN. Curse the idiot(s) who think
        that version numbers are floats (in which universe do floats have
        more than one decimal dot?).
        Everything is bumped to version 2.100 because CPAN couldn't deal
        with the fact one file had version 1.10.

        Revision 1.6  2002/08/20 15:20:48  abigail
        Documented -begin and -end

        Revision 1.5  2002/08/08 23:57:33  abigail
        Added HISTORY section.

        Revision 1.4  2002/08/08 23:53:54  abigail
        Reworked and extended $RE{balanced}. It now takes multiple arbitrary
        length delimiters. -parens is just a short-cut for some of the common,
        simpler cases.

        Revision 1.3  2002/08/05 12:16:58  abigail
        Fixed 'Regex::' and 'Rexexp::' typos to 'Regexp::'
        (Found my Mike Castle).

        Revision 1.2  2002/07/25 22:37:44  abigail
        Added 'use strict'.
        Added 'no_defaults' to 'use Regexp::Common' to prevent loaded of all
        defaults.

        Revision 1.1  2002/07/25 22:14:44  abigail
        Factored out from Regexp::Common.


SEE ALSO

       Regexp::Common(3) for a general description of how to use this interface.


AUTHOR

       Damian Conway (damian@conway.org)


MAINTAINANCE

       This package is maintained by Abigail (regexp-common@abigail.be).


BUGS AND IRRITATIONS

       Bound to be plenty.

       For a start, there are many common regexes missing.  Send them in to
       regexp-common@abigail.be.


COPYRIGHT

       This software is Copyright (c) 2001 - 2008, Damian Conway and Abigail.

       This module is free software, and maybe used under any of the following
       licenses:

        1) The Perl Artistic License.     See the file COPYRIGHT.AL.
        2) The Perl Artistic License 2.0. See the file COPYRIGHT.AL2.
        3) The BSD Licence.               See the file COPYRIGHT.BSD.
        4) The MIT Licence.               See the file COPYRIGHT.MIT.



perl v5.10.0                      2008-05-23       Regexp::Common::balanced(3)

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