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IO::Socket::INET6(3)  User Contributed Perl Documentation IO::Socket::INET6(3)




NAME

       IO::Socket::INET6 - [ DEPRECATED!! ] Object interface for
       AF_INET/AF_INET6 domain sockets


SYNOPSIS

           use IO::Socket::INET6;


WARNING

       WARNING!! IO-Socket-INET6 is deprecated.

       IO-Socket-INET6 was now succeeded by Paul Evans' IO::Socket::IP .
       Please convert old code from IO-Socket-INET6 to IO-Socket-IP.


DESCRIPTION

       "IO::Socket::INET6" provides an object interface to creating and using
       sockets in either AF_INET or AF_INET6 domains. It is built upon the
       IO::Socket interface and inherits all the methods defined by
       IO::Socket.


CONSTRUCTOR

       new ( [ARGS] )
           Creates an "IO::Socket::INET6" object, which is a reference to a
           newly created symbol (see the "Symbol" package). "new" optionally
           takes arguments, these arguments are in key-value pairs.

           In addition to the key-value pairs accepted by IO::Socket,
           "IO::Socket::INET6" provides.

               Domain      Address family               AF_INET | AF_INET6 | AF_UNSPEC (default)
               PeerAddr    Remote host address          <hostname>[:<port>]
               PeerHost    Synonym for PeerAddr
               PeerPort    Remote port or service       <service>[(<no>)] | <no>
               PeerFlow    Remote flow information
               PeerScope   Remote address scope
               LocalAddr   Local host bind address      hostname[:port]
               LocalHost   Synonym for LocalAddr
               LocalPort   Local host bind port         <service>[(<no>)] | <no>
               LocalFlow   Local host flow information
               LocalScope  Local host address scope
               Proto       Protocol name (or number)    "tcp" | "udp" | ...
               Type        Socket type                  SOCK_STREAM | SOCK_DGRAM | ...
               Listen      Queue size for listen
               ReuseAddr   Set SO_REUSEADDR before binding
               Reuse       Set SO_REUSEADDR before binding (deprecated, prefer ReuseAddr)
               ReusePort   Set SO_REUSEPORT before binding
               Broadcast   Set SO_BROADCAST before binding
               Timeout     Timeout value for various operations
               MultiHomed  Try all addresses for multi-homed hosts
               Blocking    Determine if connection will be blocking mode

           If "Listen" is defined then a listen socket is created, else if the
           socket type, which is derived from the protocol, is SOCK_STREAM
           then connect() is called.

           Although it is not illegal, the use of "MultiHomed" on a socket
           which is in non-blocking mode is of little use. This is because the
           first connect will never fail with a timeout as the connect call
           will not block.

           The "PeerAddr" can be a hostname,  the IPv6-address on the
           "2001:800:40:2a05::10" form , or the IPv4-address on the
           "213.34.234.245" form.  The "PeerPort" can be a number or a
           symbolic service name.  The service name might be followed by a
           number in parenthesis which is used if the service is not known by
           the system.  The "PeerPort" specification can also be embedded in
           the "PeerAddr" by preceding it with a ":", and closing the IPv6
           address on brackets "[]" if necessary:
           "124.678.12.34:23","[2a05:345f::10]:23","any.server.com:23".

           If "Domain" is not given, AF_UNSPEC is assumed, that is, both
           AF_INET and AF_INET6 will be both considered when resolving DNS
           names. AF_INET6 has priority.  If you guess you are in trouble not
           reaching the peer,(the service is not available via AF_INET6 but
           AF_INET) you can either try Multihomed (try any address/family
           until reach) or concrete your address "family" (AF_INET, AF_INET6).

           If "Proto" is not given and you specify a symbolic "PeerPort" port,
           then the constructor will try to derive "Proto" from the service
           name.  As a last resort "Proto" "tcp" is assumed.  The "Type"
           parameter will be deduced from "Proto" if not specified.

           If the constructor is only passed a single argument, it is assumed
           to be a "PeerAddr" specification.

           If "Blocking" is set to 0, the connection will be in nonblocking
           mode.  If not specified it defaults to 1 (blocking mode).

           Examples:

              $sock = IO::Socket::INET6->new(PeerAddr => 'www.perl.org',
                                            PeerPort => 'http(80)',
                                            Proto    => 'tcp');

           Suppose either you have no IPv6 connectivity or www.perl.org has no
           http service on IPv6. Then,

           (Trying all address/families until reach)

              $sock = IO::Socket::INET6->new(PeerAddr => 'www.perl.org',
                                            PeerPort => 'http(80)',
                                            Multihomed => 1 ,
                                            Proto    => 'tcp');

           (Concrete to IPv4 protocol)

              $sock = IO::Socket::INET6->new(PeerAddr => 'www.perl.org',
                                            PeerPort => 'http(80)',
                                            Domain => AF_INET ,
                                            Proto    => 'tcp');


              $sock = IO::Socket::INET6->new(PeerAddr => 'localhost:smtp(25)');

              $sock = IO::Socket::INET6->new(Listen    => 5,
                                            LocalAddr => 'localhost',
                                            LocalPort => 9000,
                                            Proto     => 'tcp');

              $sock = IO::Socket::INET6->new('[::1]:25');

              $sock = IO::Socket::INET6->new(PeerPort  => 9999,
                                            PeerAddr  => Socket6::inet_ntop(AF_INET6,in6addr_broadcast),
                                            Proto     => udp,
                                            LocalAddr => 'localhost',
                                            Broadcast => 1 )
                                        or die "Can't bind : $@\n";

            NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE

           As of VERSION 1.18 all IO::Socket objects have autoflush turned on
           by default. This was not the case with earlier releases.

            NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE

   METHODS
       accept ()
           See IO::Socket::INET.

       bind ()
           See IO::Socket::INET.

       configure ()
           This function exists in this module, but I (= Shlomi Fish) don't
           know what it does, or understand it. It's also not tested anywhere.
           I'll be happy to be enlightened.

       connect ()
           See IO::Socket::INET.

       sockaddr ()
           Return the address part of the sockaddr structure for the socket

       sockdomain()
           Returns the domain of the socket - AF_INET or AF_INET6 or whatever.

       sockport ()
           Return the port number that the socket is using on the local host

       sockhost ()
           Return the address part of the sockaddr structure for the socket in
           a text form ("2001:800:40:2a05::10" or "245.245.13.27")

       sockflow ()
           Return the flow information part of the sockaddr structure for the
           socket

       sockscope ()
           Return the scope identification part of the sockaddr structure for
           the socket

       peeraddr ()
           Return the address part of the sockaddr structure for the socket on
           the peer host

       peerport ()
           Return the port number for the socket on the peer host.

       peerhost ()
           Return the address part of the sockaddr structure for the socket on
           the peer host in a text form ("2001:800:40:2a05::10" or
           "245.245.13.27")

       peerflow ()
           Return the flow information part of the sockaddr structure for the
           socket on the peer host

       peerscope ()
           Return the scope identification part of the sockaddr structure for
           the socket on the peer host


REPOSITORY

       The Subversion repository for this module carrying complete version
       history and other information is:

       <http://svn.berlios.de/svnroot/repos/web-cpan/IO-Socket-INET6/>


SEE ALSO

       Socket(3), Socket6(3), IO::Socket(3)


AUTHOR

       This program is based on IO::Socket::INET by Graham Barr
       <gbarr@pobox.com> and currently maintained by the Perl Porters.

       Modified by Rafael Martinez Torres <rafael.martinez@novagnet.com> and
       Euro6IX project.

       Modified further by Shlomi Fish <shlomif@iglu.org.il>, while
       disclaiming all copyrights.


COPYRIGHT

       Copyright (c) 2003- Rafael Martinez Torres
       <rafael.martinez@novagnet.com>.

       Copyright (c) 2003- Euro6IX project.

       Copyright (c) 1996-8 Graham Barr <gbarr@pobox.com>.

       All rights reserved.

       This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
       under the same terms as Perl itself.



perl v5.30.3                      2021-12-10              IO::Socket::INET6(3)

io-socket-inet6 2.730.0 - Generated Mon Dec 13 19:08:43 CST 2021
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