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CPAN::Requirements::Dynamic(3)             User Contributed Perl Documentation



NAME

       CPAN::Requirements::Dynamic - Dynamic prerequisites in meta files


VERSION

       version 0.002


SYNOPSIS

        my $result = $dynamic->evaluate({
          expressions => [
            {
              condition => [ 'has_perl' => 'v5.20.0' ],
              prereqs => { Bar => "1.3" },
            },
            {
              condition => [ is_os => 'linux' ],
              prereqs => { Baz => "1.4" },
            },
            {
              condition => [ config_defined => 'usethreads' ],
              prereqs => { Quz => "1.5" },
            },
            {
              condition => [ and =>
                [ config_defined => 'usethreads' ],
                [ is_os => 'openbsd' ],
              ],
              prereqs => { Euz => "1.7" },
            },
            {
              condition => [ not => is_os_type => 'Unix'],
              error => 'OS unsupported',
            },
          ],
        });


DESCRIPTION

       This module implements a format for describing dynamic prerequisites of
       a distribution.


METHODS

   new(%options)
       This constructor takes two (optional but recommended) named arguments

       o   config

           This is an ExtUtils::Config (compatible) object for reading
           configuration.

       o   pureperl_only

           This should be the value of the "pureperl-only" flag.

   evaluate(%options)
       This takes a hash with two named arguments: "version" and
       "expressions". The former is the version of the format, it currently
       defaults to 1. The latter is a list of hashes that can contain the
       following keys:

       o   condition

           The condition of the dynamic requirement. This is an array with a
           name as first values and zero or more arguments following it. The
           semantics are described below under "Conditions"

       o   prereqs

           The prereqs is a hash with modules for keys and the required
           version as values (e.g. "{ Foo => '1.234' }").

       o   phase

           The phase of the requirements. This defaults to 'runtime'. Other
           valid values include 'build' and 'test'.

       o   relation

           The relation of the requirements. This defaults to 'requires', but
           other valid values include 'recommends', 'suggests' and
           'conflicts'.

       o   error

           It will die with this error if set. The two messages "No support
           for OS" and "OS unsupported" have special meaning to CPAN Testers
           and are generally encouraged for situations that indicate not a
           failed build but an impossibility to build.

       "condition" and one of "prereqs" or "error" are mandatory.

   evaluate_file($filename)
       This takes a filename, that can be either a YAML file or a JSON file,
       and evaluates it.

   Conditions
       can_run($command)

       Returns true if a $command can be run.

       config_defined($variable)

       This returns true if a specific configuration variable is defined.

       has_env($variable)

       This returns true if the environmental variable with the name in
       $variable is true.

       has_perl($version)

       Returns true if the perl version satisfies $version. $version is
       interpreted exactly as in the CPAN::Meta spec (e.g. 1.2 equals '>=
       1.2').

       is_extended

       Returns true if extended testing is asked for.

       is_os(@systems)

       Returns true if the OS name equals any of @systems.

       is_os_type($type)

       Returns true if the OS type equals $type. Typical values of $type are
       'Unix' or 'Windows'.

       is_smoker

       Returns true when running on a smoker.

       has_env

       This returns true if the given environmental variable is true.

       want_xs

       This returns true if a compiler appears to be available, and the
       "pureperl_only" option has not been set.

       not

       This takes an expression and negates its value.

       or

       This takes list of arrayrefs, each containing a condition expression.
       If at least one of the conditions is true this will also return true.

       and

       This takes a list of arrayrefs, each containing a condition expression.
       If all of the conditions are true this will also return true.


AUTHOR

       Leon Timmermans <fawaka@gmail.com>


COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

       This software is copyright (c) 2023 by Leon Timmermans.

       This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
       the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.

perl v5.34.3                      2025-04-07    CPAN::Requirements::Dynamic(3)

cpan-requirements-dynamic 0.2.0 - Generated Fri May 22 07:42:38 CDT 2026
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