gnuplot(1) General Commands Manual gnuplot(1)
NAME
gnuplot - an interactive plotting program
SYNOPSIS
gnuplot [X11 options] [options] [file ...]
DESCRIPTION
Gnuplot is a command-driven interactive plotting program.
If file names are given on the command line, gnuplot loads and executes
each file in the order specified, and exits after the last file is
processed. If no files are given, gnuplot prompts for interactive
commands.
Here are some of its features:
Plots any number of functions, built up of C operators, C math library
functions, and some things C doesn't have like **, sgn(), etc.
User-defined constants and functions.
All computations performed in the complex domain. Just the real part is
plotted by default, but functions like imag() and abs() and arg() are
available to override this.
Many presentation styles for plotting user data from files, including
surface-fitting, error bars, boxplots, histograms, heat maps, and simple
manipulation of image data. There is an on-line demo collection at
http://gnuplot.info/demo
Nonlinear least-squares fitting.
2D and 3D plots with mouse-controlled zooming, rotation, and hypertext.
Shell escapes and command line substitution.
Load and save capability.
Support for a huge variety of output devices and file formats.
OPTIONS
-p, --persist lets plot windows survive after main gnuplot program exits.
-c scriptname ARG1 ARG2 ..., load script using gnuplot's "call" mechanism
and pass it the remainder of the command line as arguments
-d, --default settings. Do not read from gnuplotrc, ~/.gnuplot, and
$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/gnuplot/gnuplotrc on entry.
-e "command list" executes the requested commands before loading the next
input file.
-s, --slow wait for slow font initialization rather than continuing with
an error.
-h, --help print summary of usage
-V show current version
X11 OPTIONS
For terminal type x11, gnuplot accepts the standard X Toolkit options and
resources such as geometry, font, and background. See the X(1) man page
for a description of common options. For additional X options specific
to gnuplot, type help x11 on the gnuplot command line. These options have
no effect on other terminal types.
ENVIRONMENT
A number of shell environment variables are understood by gnuplot. None
of these are required.
GNUTERM
The name of the terminal type to be used by default. This can be
overridden by the gnuplotrc, .gnuplot, or
$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/gnuplot/gnuplotrc start-up files and, of course,
by later explicit "set terminal" commands.
GNUHELP
The pathname of the HELP file (gnuplot.gih).
HOME The name of a directory to search for a .gnuplot file.
PAGER An output filter for help messages.
SHELL The program used for the "shell" command.
FIT_SCRIPT
Specifies a gnuplot command to be executed when a fit is
interrupted---see "help fit".
FIT_LOG
The name of the logfile maintained by fit.
GNUPLOT_LIB
Additional search directories for data and command files. The
variable may contain a single directory name, or a list of
directories separated by ':'. The contents of GNUPLOT_LIB are
appended to the "loadpath" variable, but not saved with the "save"
and "save set" commands.
GDFONTPATH
Several gnuplot terminal drivers access TrueType fonts via the gd
library. This variable gives the font search path for these
drivers.
GNUPLOT_DEFAULT_GDFONT
The default font for the terminal drivers that access TrueType
fonts via the gd library.
GNUPLOT_FONTPATH
The font search path used by the postscript terminal. The format
is the same as for GNUPLOT_LIB. The contents of GNUPLOT_FONTPATH
are appended to the "fontpath" variable, but not saved with the
"save" and "save set" commands.
GNUPLOT_PS_DIR
Used by the postscript driver to locate external prologue files.
Depending on the build process, gnuplot contains either a builtin
copy of those files or simply a default hardcoded path. Use this
variable to test the postscript terminal with custom prologue
files. See "help postscript prologue".
FILES
gnuplotrc
When gnuplot is run, it first looks for a system-wide
initialization file named gnuplotrc. The standard location of
this file expected by the program is reported by the "show
loadpath" command.
.gnuplot
After loading the system-wide initialization file, if any, Gnuplot
looks for a private initialization file in the HOME directory. It
may contain any legal gnuplot commands, but typically they are
limited to setting the preferred terminal and line types and
defining frequently-used functions or variables.
$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/gnuplot/gnuplotrc
After loading the other initialization files, Gnuplot will check
if there is a file named gnuplotrc in the gnuplot subdirectory in
$XDG_CONFIG_HOME (default ~/.config). The same restrictions as
for .gnuplot apply.
fit.log
The default name of the logfile output by the "fit" command.
AUTHORS
Original authors: Thomas Williams and Colin Kelley. Starting with
gnuplot version 3.8, the project source is cooperatively maintained on
SourceForge by a large number of contributors.
BUGS
Please report bugs using the project bug tracker on SourceForge.
SEE ALSO
See the printed manual or the on-line help for details on specific
commands. Project web site at http://gnuplot.info
4th Berkeley Distribution 15 March 2019 gnuplot(1)
gnuplot 5.4.6 - Generated Wed Apr 26 05:39:31 CDT 2023