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DVIDVI(L)                                                            DVIDVI(L)




NAME

       dvidvi - selects and/or re-arranges pages in a TeX dvi file


SYNOPSIS

       dvidvi [param] infile outfile


DESCRIPTION

   Introduction
       The dvidvi program converts a dvi file into another dvi file, with per-
       haps certain changes.

   Parameters
       -f n      page n is first page selected
       -l n      page n is last page selected
       -n n      select at most n pages. Notice that n is the number of  pages
                 selected,  independently of the number of pages actually con-
                 tained in a sheet
       -i { n1..n2 | n1 }[,...]
                 include pages (ranges allowed). When  this  option  is  used,
                 ONLY  the  specified  pages  are  selected.  However,  we can
                 exclude from these pages with the option -x
       -x { n1..n2 | n1 }[,...]
                 exclude pages (ranges allowed)
       -q        work in quiet mode, that is do not print in the  screen  mes-
                 sages of how the work is being done.
       -r        reverse the order of the pages.

       The page numbers for the above options -f -l -i and -x can be specified
       in different ways.
       1)  If a number n is given, it is interpreted as the n'th page from the
           beginning  of  the .dvi file. Of course, this number is independent
           of the page number assigned by TeX.
       2)  TeX page numbers are those who are actually written  in  the  page;
           these  page  numbers can be modified, for example, by using the TeX
           commands   \pagenumbering,   \setcounter{page}{n},   and    \addto-
           counter{page}{n}.   A TeX page number can be specified by preceding
           the number n with the character @. Thus, if you specify -f  @25  -l
           @30  you  select  the  pages between 25 and 30, these numbers being
           those assigned by TeX.
       3)  However, several pages can have the same TeX page number in a  .dvi
           file.   For  example, the introductory pages in a book are numbered
           i, ii, and so on until the first chapter begins and then, the pages
           are  numbered  1, 2, etc.  In this case, the pages numbered i and 1
           in the .dvi file have the same TeX page  number.  If  you  want  to
           select  for  example  the second occurrence of the page numbered 1,
           you can specify a page number as (@2)1. Thus @1  is  equivalent  to
           (@1)1. For example, if you specify -f (@2)1 -l(@2)10 you select the
           pages between 1 and 10 of the first chapter, not  the  introductory
           pages between i and x.

       There  is  another  parameter  that tells dvidvi how you want to change
       page layout and specifications.  This is the -m parameter.
       *   The number preceding the colon is  the  modulo  value.   Everything
           will  be  done  in chunks of pages this big.  If there is no colon,
           than the default value is assumed to be one.   The  last  chunk  of
           pages is padded with as many blank pages as necessary.
       *    Following  the  colon  is  a comma-separated list of page numbers.
           These page numbers are with respect to the current chunk of  pages,
           and  must lie in the range zero to the modulo value less one.  If a
           negative sign precedes the number, then the page is taken from  the
           mirror chunk; if there are m chunks, then the mirror chunk of chunk
           n is the chunk numbered m-n-1.  Put simply, it is  the  chunk  num-
           bered  the  same,  only  from the end.  This can be used to reverse
           pages.  If no number is given, the page number defaults to 1.
       *   Following each page number is an optional offset value in parenthe-
           sis,  which consists of a pair of comma-separated dimensions.  Each
           dimension is a decimal number with an  optional  unit  of  measure.
           The  default unit of measure is inches, or the last unit of measure
           used.  All units are in true dimensions.  Allowable units  of  mea-
           sure  are the same that TeX allows: in, mm, cm, pt, pc, dd, and cc.

   Copyright
       dvidvi 1.0, Copyright (C) 1988-2011, Radical Eye  Software  Anyone  may
       freely use, modify and/or distribute this program and documentation, or
       any portion thereof, without limitation.


EXAMPLES

       -m -      Reverses the order of the pages.  This time, both the  modulo
                 and the page number are defaulted.
       -m  2:0     Selects  the first, third, fifth, etc. pages from the file.
                 Print this one after printing the next, taking the paper  out
                 of the feed tray and reinserting it into the paper feed.
       -m  2:-1    Selects  the second, fourth, etc. pages, and writes them in
                 reverse order.
       -m 4:-1,2(4.25in,0in)
       -m 4:-3,0(4.25in,0in)
                 Useful for printing a little booklet, four pages to a  sheet,
                 double-sided,  for  stapling  in the middle.  Print the first
                 one, put the stack back into the  printer  upside  down,  and
                 print the second.  The `in' specifications are superfluous.
       -m ,(1pt,1)
                 Scare  your  system  administrator!   Actually, things are so
                 blurry with this option, you may want to send enemies letters
                 printed like this.  *Long* letters.
       -m 4:0(5.5in,4.25),3(0,4.25)
       -m 4:1(0in,4.25),2(5.5,4.25)
                 Print a four-page card on one sheet.  Print the first, rotate
                 the paper 180 degrees and feed it again.  (PostScript  people
                 can do funny tricks with PostScript so this isn't necessary.)



                                 February 2011                       DVIDVI(L)

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